{"id":1065,"date":"2025-09-07T05:26:17","date_gmt":"2025-09-06T21:26:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.guguan.us.kg\/?p=1065"},"modified":"2026-01-30T23:07:48","modified_gmt":"2026-01-30T15:07:48","slug":"systemd-nspawn-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85-arch-linux-%e5%ae%b9%e5%99%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.guguan.us.kg\/?p=1065","title":{"rendered":"\u5728 Debian \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 systemd-nspawn \u8fd0\u884c Arch Linux \u5bb9\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u5b89\u88c5 <a href=\"https:\/\/systemd.io\/CONTAINER_INTERFACE\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">systemd-container<\/a> \u548c <a href=\"https:\/\/gitlab.archlinux.org\/archlinux\/arch-install-scripts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Arch Install Scripts<\/a> (\u63d0\u4f9b <code>pacstrap<\/code>\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5 Arch Linux)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>apt install systemd-container arch-install-scripts<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u521b\u5efa Arch Linux \u5bb9\u5668\u6839\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>mkdir -p \/var\/lib\/machines\/archlinux\npacstrap -c \/var\/lib\/machines\/archlinux base<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u8fdb\u5165\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u5bb9\u5668<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>systemd-nspawn -D \/var\/lib\/machines\/archlinux<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">* \u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u6267\u884c\uff1a<code>passwd<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u8bbe\u7f6e systemd \u670d\u52a1<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a systemd \u670d\u52a1\u5355\u5143\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>nano \/etc\/systemd\/system\/nspawn-archlinux.service<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>&#91;Unit]\nDescription=Arch Linux Container\nAfter=network.target\n\n&#91;Service]\nType=notify\nExecStart=\/usr\/bin\/systemd-nspawn --machine=archlinux --directory=\/var\/lib\/machines\/archlinux --boot\nKillMode=mixed\nDelegate=yes\n\n&#91;Install]\nWantedBy=multi-user.target<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>systemctl start nspawn-archlinux.service<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u67e5\u770b\u5bb9\u5668\u72b6\u6001<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>machinectl list<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728Debian\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528Arch Linux\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[101,14,28,126],"class_list":["post-1065","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-arch-linux","tag-debian","tag-linux","tag-systemd-nspawn"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.guguan.us.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1065","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.guguan.us.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.guguan.us.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.guguan.us.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.guguan.us.kg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1065"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blog.guguan.us.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1065\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1264,"href":"https:\/\/blog.guguan.us.kg\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1065\/revisions\/1264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.guguan.us.kg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1065"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.guguan.us.kg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1065"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.guguan.us.kg\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1065"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}